In science, in order for a scientist to solve a problem,
inquire a new knowledge or, correct and integrate previous knowledge they use “scientific
method.” It follows a method of inquiry that is based on empirical and
measureable evidence subject to specific reasoning principles. If I can
remember it correctly my high school teacher taught us the six steps in scientific
method; Ask a Question, Do Background Research, Construct a Hypothesis, Test
Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment, Analyze Your Data and Draw a Conclusion
and, Communicate Your Results. In art, they also have steps in producing art;
it is just that the artists never realized it.
In my research about the steps in producing art, I’ve come
across an article “The Art of Thought:
Graham Wallas on the Four Stages of Creativity, 1926” in brainpickings.org
written by Maria Popova. In her article she explained the creative process
according to Graham Wallas’ book. The creative process steps are Preparation:
where you gather ideas and inspiration, Incubation: you leave your ideas alone
and let your unconscious mind work on it, this is also the part where you see
that most artists are sleeping, Illumination: a sudden idea that run through
you mind: you don’t force it you just let it come to you and lastly,
Verification: the part where you arrange your ideas.Maria Popov also said that “But perhaps most important of all is the interplay of the stages and the fact that none of them exists in isolation from the rest, for the mechanism of creativity is a complex machine of innumerable, perpetually moving parts.”
It means that the process does not necessarily follow a
specific order unlike the scientific method. Isn’t it great to know that are
brain works can work that way especially in the creative process. So maybe,
while you are reading a book looking for inspiration for a masterpiece your
mind is unconsciously solving another problem for you.
Speaking of creative process, different artist have
different form of creative process some do enhancing drugs, some meditate and
some just laze around; but it does not mean that they don’t do preparation,
incubation stuff, they still do it just not the same shape. In an article I’ve
read “The Odd Habits and Curious Customs
of Famous Writers” in brainpickings.com also written by Maria Popova she
discussed a book “Odd Type” by Celia Johnson. She said that according to the
book, many famous writers have an unusual way of writing: Edgar Allan Poe, has
a cat that he considers the purr as an approval in his work or Truman Capote
that won’t start or end his work on Fridays or he would change his hotel room if
the phone number has 13 in it and others.
Also Maria Popova said that “As curious as these habits are, however, Johnson reminds us that
public intellectuals often engineer their own myths, which means the quirky
behaviors recorded in history’s annals should be taken with a grain of Salinger
salt. She offers a necessary disclaimer, enveloped in a thoughtful
meta-disclaimer.”

Some written observations of the creative process of the artists
are not entirely true. The gathered information about them is words that have
been passed on many ears, which means the info has been altered somehow. So if
you are trying to copy their creative process then good luck with that. My
advice is follow the creative process that suits you best.
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